Welcome to the world of oncology nursing! As vital healthcare team members, oncology nurse practitioners play a crucial role in the care of cancer patients. If you are passionate about making a difference in the lives of those affected by cancer, becoming an oncology nurse practitioner may be the perfect career for you. This role is different from that of a surgical nurse practitioner, but all specializations have their unique importance in patient care.
As an oncology nurse practitioner, you will work closely with physicians and other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care to patients with cancer. You will manage patient care from diagnosis to treatment and beyond, providing support and guidance to patients and their families throughout the journey.
But how to become an oncology nurse practitioner? What kind of education and training is required? What skills and qualities must you possess to excel in this field? In this blog, we will explore the steps you can take to become an oncology nurse practitioner and provide tips and advice to help you achieve your career goals. You might also be curious about which nurse practitioner specialty is the highest paying, which could potentially influence your career path.
So, if you’re ready to embark on an exciting and rewarding career path, read on to learn how to become an oncology nurse practitioner!
How to Become Oncology Nurse Practitioner?
Becoming an oncology nurse practitioner requires education, experience, and certification. Here are the steps you can take to become an oncology nurse practitioner:
Step 1: Obtain a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree. To become a nurse practitioner, you must obtain a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree. This typically takes four years of full-time study and includes coursework in anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and other nursing-related subjects. Consider resources from authoritative sites like the American Association of Colleges of Nursing for a detailed understanding of this field.
Step 2: Obtain a Registered Nurse (RN) License. After obtaining your BSN, you must obtain a Registered Nurse (RN) license by passing the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN). You can find valuable information and resources for this step on the National Council of State Boards of Nursing website.
Step 3: Gain Experience in Oncology Nursing To become an oncology nurse practitioner, you must have experience working in oncology nursing. This can be achieved by working in a hospital, cancer center, or another healthcare setting specializing in cancer care.
Step 4: Obtain a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) degree. After gaining experience in oncology nursing, you must obtain a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) degree focusing on oncology. This typically takes two to three years of full-time study and includes advanced nursing practice, oncology pharmacology, and cancer biology coursework.
Step 5: Obtain Certification as an Oncology Nurse Practitioner. After obtaining your MSN degree, you must obtain an oncology nurse practitioner certification through a national certification body, such as the Oncology Nursing Certification Corporation (ONCC). This involves passing an exam that tests your knowledge and skills in oncology nursing.
Step 6: Maintain Continuing Education and Certification To maintain your certification as an oncology nurse practitioner, you must participate in continuing education and meet ongoing certification requirements set by the certifying body.
Becoming an oncology nurse practitioner requires dedication, hard work, and a commitment to lifelong learning. But for those passionate about making a difference in the lives of cancer patients, it can be a good career path.
What is an Oncology Nurse Practitioner?
An oncology nurse practitioner (ONP) is an advanced practice nurse specializing in caring for cancer patients. ONPs collaborate with oncologists, other healthcare professionals, and support staff to provide comprehensive patient care throughout the cancer care continuum.
ONPs are trained to perform physical exams, diagnose and manage acute and chronic illnesses, order and interpret diagnostic tests, prescribe medications, and provide education and support to patients and their families. They also collaborate with other healthcare team members to develop and implement treatment plans, monitor patients’ progress, and make adjustments to treatment plans as needed.
ONP Role
In addition to providing direct patient care, ONPs may also be involved in research, education, and advocacy related to cancer care. They may work in various settings, including hospitals, cancer centers, clinics, and private practices.
Overall, ONPs play a critical role in the care of cancer patients and are valued members of the healthcare team.
What Does an Oncology Nurse Practitioner Do?
An oncology nurse practitioner (ONP) is an advanced practice registered nurse specializing in caring for cancer patients. ONPs work collaboratively with physicians and other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care for cancer patients throughout their journey. Here are some of the critical responsibilities of an ONP:
- Conducting assessments: ONPs assess patients for signs and symptoms of cancer and side effects of cancer treatment. They also perform physical exams, order and interpret diagnostic tests, and make diagnoses.
- Developing treatment plans: ONPs work with other healthcare professionals to create individualized treatment plans for cancer patients. They may prescribe medications, order and interpret lab tests and imaging studies, and coordinate with other healthcare providers to ensure comprehensive care.
- Providing education and counseling: ONPs educate cancer patients and their families about their diagnosis, treatment options, and side effects of treatment. They also provide emotional support and counseling to help patients cope with the psychological impact of cancer.
- Managing symptoms and side effects: ONPs help manage the physical symptoms and side effects of cancer and its treatment, including pain, nausea, and fatigue. They may prescribe medications or recommend other interventions to manage symptoms.
- Coordinating care: ONPs work closely with other healthcare professionals, including physicians, nurses, and social workers, to coordinate care for cancer patients. They may refer patients to other specialists and help ensure they receive comprehensive, coordinated care.
- Participating in research: ONPs may participate in research studies or clinical trials to improve cancer treatments and outcomes.
Oncology Nurse Practitioner Salary
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual salary for nurse practitioners, including oncology nurse practitioners, was $117,670 as of May 2020.
However, salaries can vary depending on location, experience, and employer. According to data from PayScale, the average annual wage for an oncology nurse practitioner is around $99,000, but it can range from approximately $79,000 to $128,000 or more.
Best Oncology Nurse Practitioner Programs
To become an oncology nurse practitioner (ONP), you will typically need to complete a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) program that includes coursework and clinical training on oncology.
Many universities and colleges offer ONP programs, which may be completed in 2-3 years of full-time study, depending on the program and the student’s background. Some programs may also be completed on a part-time basis.
The curriculum of an ONP program may cover topics such as cancer biology, pharmacology, pathophysiology, patient care management, and communication and counseling skills for patients and their families.
In addition to completing a graduate degree program, you must obtain an oncology nurse practitioner certification through a professional organization such as the Oncology Nursing Certification Corporation (ONCC). This typically involves passing a certification exam and meeting other requirements, such as clinical practice hours.
It’s worth noting that specific requirements for becoming an ONP may vary by state and institution, so it’s essential to research your desired career path and location requirements.
Programs in Oncology Nursing Field
However, here are some programs that are well-regarded in the field of oncology nursing:
- Duke University School of Nursing: Duke’s MSN program offers a specialty track in oncology nursing that includes coursework in cancer biology, genetics, epidemiology, and psychosocial aspects of care. Students also gain clinical experience in a variety of oncology settings.
- University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing: Penn’s MSN program offers a specialized oncology nursing program that includes oncology nursing science, pharmacology, and advanced practice nursing coursework. Students also complete clinical practicums in oncology care.
- University of California-San Francisco School of Nursing: UCSF offers an MSN program specializing in oncology nursing that prepares students to provide advanced care for cancer patients across their lifespans. The program includes clinical rotations in oncology settings and an intensive clinical immersion experience.
- Yale School of Nursing: Yale’s MSN program offers a specialization in oncology nursing that includes coursework in pathophysiology, pharmacology, and cancer survivorship. Students also complete clinical rotations in oncology care and have opportunities to participate in research.
- Vanderbilt University School of Nursing: Vanderbilt’s MSN program specializes in oncology nursing, including coursework in cancer biology, genetics, and palliative care. Students also gain clinical experience in oncology settings and have opportunities to participate in research.
Oncology Nurse Practitioner Jobs
As an oncology nurse practitioner (ONP), various job opportunities are available in different healthcare settings. Here are some examples:
- Hospitals: Many hospitals have specialized oncology departments or cancer centers where ONPs can work as part of a multidisciplinary team, providing care for cancer patients throughout their treatment and follow-up care.
- Outpatient clinics: ONPs may also work in outpatient or private practices specializing in oncology care. These settings may offer various services, including cancer screening, diagnosis, treatment, and symptom management.
- Research institutions: Some ONPs may choose to work in research institutions, where they can contribute to developing new cancer treatments, participate in clinical trials, and help advance the field of oncology.
- Hospice and palliative care: ONPs may also work in hospice and palliative care settings, helping to manage pain and other symptoms in patients with advanced cancer or other life-limiting illnesses.
- Education: ONPs may also work in academic settings, teaching and mentoring nursing students or providing continuing education to other healthcare professionals in the field of oncology.
In general, ONPs are in high demand due to the increasing incidence of cancer and the growing need for specialized care for cancer patients. Job opportunities may vary by location, and the specific needs of the healthcare system, but ONPs are likely to find employment opportunities in various settings. If you’re considering this as a potential career path and are curious about potential compensation, you might want to learn how much an oncology nurse practitioner makes.
Oncology Nurse Practitioner Association
There are several professional associations and organizations for oncology nurse practitioners (ONPs), including:
- Oncology Nursing Society (ONS): ONS is a professional association for nurses who specialize in oncology care, including ONPs. ONS offers resources, education, and networking opportunities for members.
- Advanced Practitioner Society for Hematology and Oncology (APSHO): APSHO is a professional organization for advanced practice providers (APPs) in hematology and oncology, including ONPs. APSHO offers resources and education for members, as well as opportunities for networking and collaboration with other healthcare professionals in the field.
- American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP): AANP is a professional organization for nurse practitioners (NPs) of all specialties, including ONPs. AANP offers members resources, education, advocacy, networking, and collaboration opportunities with other NPs and healthcare professionals.
- National Association of Nurse Practitioners in Women’s Health (NPWH): While not explicitly focused on oncology care, NPWH is a professional organization for NPs specializing in women’s health. Many ONPs may provide care for women with gynecologic cancers, and NPWH offers resources and education for NPs in this area of practice.
These are just a few examples of professional associations and organizations for ONPs. Joining a professional association can be a great way to stay up-to-date on the latest developments in oncology care, network with other professionals, and access resources and education to support your practice.
About Us:
As specialists in Nurse Practitioner Contract Review, we are dedicated to serving healthcare professionals. We understand the intricacies of the healthcare sector and provide comprehensive contract reviews to ensure clarity, fairness, and professional advancement. To find out more or arrange a contract review, contact us today.
